Located on the ancient lands of the Ngunnawal Aboriginal people, the city's name is thought to mean 'meeting place', derived from the Aboriginal name Kamberra. Located 150 kilometres inland, and 571 metres above the Pacific Ocean. Situated in the 2349.4 square kilometre Australian Capital Territory (not including Jervis Bay), the city is surrounded by national parks, bush and mountain ranges.
- Population of 322,000
- Designed in 1911 by Walter Burley Griffin
- Microfirms (self-employed persons with no staff, or firms with less than 5 employees) represent 82% of all ACT businesses
- Small firms (5-19 staff) comprise another 14%
- Small and micro-sized businesses account for roughly a third (64,000) of the Territory's 180,000 workforce
- Lowest unemployment rate 3.4 %
- 62,000 Commonwealth public servants
- 19,000 ACT public servants
- Centre of government in Australia
- A knowledge-based economy
- Highly educated community and workforce
- More than one-quarter of Canberra residents were born overseas
- A city-state government provides both the state-type and municipal functions
Canberra offers a connected business environment, being the first city in the Southern Hemisphere to introduce a broadband fibre-optic network offering access to households and businesses in the region. Canberra also has high levels of technological infrastructure and community and business adoption of technology.
As the national capital, Canberra offers an eclectic mix of restaurants, wineries, shopping, entertainment, galleries, museums and world-class monuments and attractions. Canberra has distinct seasons.
You will find key economic indicators for Canberra and the ACT at the ACT Department of Treasury web site. http://www.treasury.act.gov.au/snapshot/index.shtml For more information visit: www.act.gov.au www.nationalcapital.gov.au
Education in the ACT:
- The ACT is the most highly educated population in Australia:
- The ACT has the highest year 12 retention rate
- Consistently high literacy and numeracy results
- Highest post school qualifications
- Greatest percentage of young people attending university.
Canberra is home to several leading universities:
- Australian National University
- University of Canberra
- Australian Catholic University
- Australian Defence Force Academy.
You can find out more about education in the ACT from www.det.act.gov.au.
Sport and recreation
www.tams.act.gov.au/play/sport_and_recreation
Nature parks
http://www.tams.act.gov.au/live/environment
The arts
www.arts.act.gov.au
Libraries are useful sources of information.
www.library.act.gov.au
ACTION provides public transport in the Canberra region.
www.action.act.gov.au
Canberra Connect is a one-stop shop to access ACT Government Information and services. Call 13 22 81
http://www.canberraconnect.act.gov.au